All you Need to Know About Colorectal Surgery

 The rectum and colon are important parts of the large intestine which run from the end of the small intestines to the anus. They are responsible for absorbing water and storing the waste products that are excreted by the body in the form of stool. Sometimes, the diseases related to the lower digestive tract such as diverticulitis, cancer, and inflammatory bowel disease damage the rectum, colon, and anus. Colorectal surgery is a type of minimally invasive general surgery that deals with the disorders of the rectum, colon, and anus. Continuing further, in this blog post, we discuss all you need to know about Colorectal surgery. Read on.

Diagnosis

Some of the screening tests done by general surgeons to examine the condition of the small and large intestine, colon, and anus are colonoscopy, lower GI, and flexible sigmoidoscopy. All these tests can identify perforations and masses on bowel walls. They can also be done to look for damaged sections, polyps, tumours, abnormal areas, and cancer in the intestinal tract. MRI or CT Scans may be recommended by general surgeons prior and during the colorectal surgery so that they can determine the precise margins of the colon for resection and eliminate all of the damaged and diseased tissues and cells from the digestive tract.

Preoperative and Post-Operative Care

Before the Surgery

  • Do not eat or drink anything before the procedure.

  • Quit drinking and smoking. 

  • Take regular prescribed medication before the surgery.

  • A bowel prep to clean out the colon

After the Surgery

  • Try to walk at least five times a day for the first few days after the surgery.

  • Follow the diet plan as recommended by the doctor.

Risks Associated to Colorectal Surgery

  • Infections

  • Bowel and Bladder Problems

  • Shortness of Breath

  • Hernia

  • Chest Pain

  • Intestinal obstruction

  • Blood clots

  • Internal/External Bleeding

When opting for minimally invasive colorectal surgery, the risks and complications post the procedure are fewer when compared to the traditional procedure.

Colectomy

In some cases, general surgeons may recommend colectomy if they notice a huge infection in the colon. Colectomy is a procedure that removes all or a portion of a colon that appears cancerous or infected. If the cancer is detected at early stages, colectomy can help to cure it, but if it has reached the advanced stage, then general surgeons perform an intensive colectomy surgery.

Wrap Up

If you are dealing with excretory or digestive issues and are unable to get relief from normal medication, you must consult with an experienced general surgeon who has in-depth knowledge of the conditions and can help you with advanced technologies and best-in-class post-operative care. An experienced colorectal surgery surgeon can help you guide with the right procedure to deal with your digestive issues through the right diagnostics. If you or a loved one are looking to undergo a minimally invasive GI surgery such as the Colorectal surgery in Dallas or other nearby places in Texas, get in touch with a reputable general surgeon in Fort Worth.

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